Sunday, November 20, 2016

The Master Teacher- Lust, Marriage, and Divorce-Matt.5:27-32

Let the husband render to his wife the affection due her, and likewise also the wife to her husband. 1 Cor. 7:3        
What is it that you want in a mate? In our minds, we may make a list of physical attributes. Is what a person physically looks like all that important? Or is the character of a person much more vital? Perhaps we make a list of character traits. Is his or her spiritual, intellectual, and cultural similarities more significant than whether or not the person is into the same sports teams or past-times?  If you are like me, you’ve been blessed with a highly successful system of finding a mate. God brought me my husband at just the right time of my life. So, how is it that companies can advertise matching people for marriage based on compatibility algorithms and boast high success rates, and yet almost half of all marriages end in divorce?  
“For the man who does not love his wife but divorces her, says the Lord, the God of Israel, covers his garment with violence, says the Lord of hosts. So guard yourselves in your spirit, and do not be faithless.” Mal.2:12 ESV
In our last study, we dealt with the human heart’s hatred of other people. In this study, we move into next ‘you heard it said,’ from which Jesus is teaching on the commandments. He is doing an expositional teaching on the commandments dealing with the relationships man has with each other. These teachings have become very relevant in our day. The verses on lust and divorce are extremely pertinent to what has become the cornerstone of the Judeo-Christian value of marriage. Questions on the definition of marriage loom large in our society, yet Jesus and the Bible make it very clear what marriage is, and how He saw marriage. We’ll explore this controversial topic, and in doing so find it’s not so controversial after all. As with many topics, it’s not God that complicates them; it is the sinful nature of man’s heart that has taken something so simply beautiful, and made it complex and confusing.
“You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ But I say to you that whoever looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.” Matt.5:27-28
Obviously, this is the seventh commandment found in Exodus 20. “You shall not commit adultery.” Exodus 20:14 . What is adultery? It is the will by a married person to have sexual relations with someone who is not his wife, or for a woman who is not her husband. It is a sin because of the purpose of the act of intimacy required to become sexually engaged with another person. Secondly, because of the intended result of that intimacy by the Creator, which was procreation, that is children. Come on, people, you got to get naked! That’s embarrassing enough! To be in that situation with someone who doesn’t care about you as a person, or regard you as anything more than a way to meet an appetite is to put yourself on the same level as a cheeseburger or a side of fries. What a way to demean yourself. Yet, God does not see us that way. His word says, “I have loved you with an everlasting love; therefore I have continued my faithfulness to you.” Isaiah 31:3b“  His commandment is to protect us from the pain of feeling so rejected, and passing that rejection on to others. Adultery hurts so many people. It is not just the three involved in the immediate relationship, but all those around them as well. Its effects are devastating to the families, to the community, and to society for decades afterward. The fracture of one marriage is like an earthquake. The epicenter might be far underground, but the damage can be felt miles away in the small cracks in the surface.
The second thing that we see in Jesus’ initial statement is His expositional statement and the weight that it holds. He takes the act of adultery even further. He tells the crowd, and the men that when they even look at woman with lust, they’ve already gone there in their hearts. They’ve already broken those vows to the wife. Maybe there were wives in the crowd at that point who were nudging their husbands, and maybe there were husbands who were shaking their fingers at their wives too. It would have been very difficult for the first century people to wrap their heads around the level of lust we live in today. We are inundated with images of ‘sexy beautiful’ people we are supposed to lust after, or be envious of, or want to emulate. We are pressured into having ‘celebrity’ crushes regardless of our marital status, and our spouse is supposed to be okay with it. Yet what if the celebrity crush is nothing like the spouse? How is that going to make a person feel secure in their marriage? Jesus did understand the human heart and the lengths it could go to, regardless of the times we are in. “The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked; Who can know it?” Jer. 17:9
The enemy has not been subtle in planting this division. He doesn’t need to pretend that lust isn’t accepted in our society. We practically teach it to both genders by defining what value we place on expressing immoral sexuality without consequence. It’s in our television shows, movies, advertisements, and social media. It is an appetite within us, but just like our appetite for food, we’re not hungry all the time. We can go without for long periods of time. It’s the enemy making us think we cannot live without it. When it’s constantly placed before us, we are tricked into thinking we need it. We begin to desire what is not ours. This is when sin enters in. “But each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death.” James 1:14-15 If we would just realize that we don’t need it, that what we have is better, then we can rest in the knowledge that God has provided what is truly good for us.
The other thing that we can see in this verse is that God did indeed intend for marriage to be between one man and one woman. Some would say that Jesus never said anything against gay marriage. I would differ to these verses and say here we have proof that He did intend that marriage was indeed a hetero-sexual union. It’s clear when he uses the pronouns his and her. We can see that in the following verses as well when he addresses the issue of divorce. Jesus never spoke of marriage except as being between a woman and a man. Therefore, we can safely extrapolate that Jesus was against gay marriage. Now, I know I may get some flack over this from the gay community, because they will say that just because He didn’t say it doesn’t mean He was against it, and I will say that Jesus also didn’t say that we should marry trees or butterflies, or any other created thing, but that would not give me permission to assume that because He didn’t strictly forbid it I should find it permissible. Since Jesus was quoting the law here, I could add that He knew the law as did the crowd, and the reason He took the tone of one man-one woman in marriage was due to Leviticus 18:22 “You shall not lie with a male as with a woman. It is an abomination.” Jesus did say, “Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to fulfill.” Matt. 5:17   Jesus is unchanging. “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever.” Hebrews 13:8
However, that does not mean that we as Christians should condemn those who are under the bondage of the lifestyle of homosexuality any more than we should a person who is struggling with any other sexual sin, or any other sin for that matter. “All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.” Rom. 3:23 All of us can fall into sin in some way. It is only by the goodness and grace of God working through us that we can overcome the sin nature within us. When I read the following verses, we could all put our names in some of the places of the sins committed, at least in our hearts apart from God.
“Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God.”1 Cor.6:1-10 Thankfully, that’s not all there is to it. Because of Jesus, there is a hope of redemption.  “And such were some of you. But you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God.” Cor. 6:11  
How then do we live? Are we supposed to make our sexual natures convert something we feel to be so unnatural? As Jesus looked out on the crowd that day He must have seen a lot of distraught faces. They’d come to hear a message of hope, and he’d just given them a message that struck them right in the heart. Who among them had not looked at pretty woman and wondered? Yet, there He was calling them out on their thought life. These men had thought they were in the clear because they had not acted upon it, and Jesus just told them they were sinning against their wives, and that wives who wondered about that man were sinning too. I’m sure it was deftly quiet about this time as His voice traveled over the hillside. What were they supposed to do?
“If your right eye causes you to sin, pluck it out and cast if from you; for it is more profitable for you that one of your members perish, than for your whole body to be cast into hell. And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut if off and cast it from you; for it is more profitable for you that one of your members perish, than for your whole body to be cast into hell.” Matt. 5: 29-30
Some will read those verses and take them literally. God is not about self-mutilation. He is saying that if something in your life is causing us to sin we need to get rid of it. For example, if you find yourself wanting to be around someone who is not your spouse, then stop going there. If you talk to someone who puts down your spouse, stop talking to them. If anyone or anything comes between you and your spouse, then that person or thing needs to be removed from your life. My husband used to be a big sports fan. He would watch game after game of his favorite teams. His obsession was not one I shared. I didn’t dislike sports, but I just didn’t care for them in the way that he did. After many years of watching his mood swings depend upon whether his teams won or lost he surprised me by suddenly just giving it all up. He simply decided that I was much more important to him, and that he was losing precious joyous times with me just because of a team he wasn’t even a member of and had no control over. To say that I appreciated it is an understatement. Now when he watches sports I don’t mind it at all because I know he’s not all that concerned with the results of the teams. His priority is me. The idea that what is in first place in your marriage should be your spouse is ordained by God. This is seen in His other teaching on divorce found in Matthew 19. “And He answered and said to them, “Have you not read that He who made them at the beginning ‘made them male and female,’ and said ‘For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh’? So then, they are no longer two but one flesh. Therefore, what God has joined together, let not man separate.” Matt. 19:4-6 

“Furthermore it has been said, ‘Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce.’ But I say to you that whoever divorces his wife for any reason except sexual immorality causes her to commit adultery, and whoever marries a woman who is divorced commits adultery.” Matt. 5:31-32
The law Jesus was quoting on divorce is found in Deuteronomy 24.  I’m putting it in because I feel it demonstrates that Jesus did not change on the law. He simply reiterated it with a stronger line by stating clearly that when divorce takes place it must be due to adultery, because marriage occurring after divorce is adultery.
“When a man takes a wife and marries her, and it happens that she finds no favor in his eyes because he has found some uncleanness in her, and he writes her a certificate divorce, puts it in her hand, and sends her out of his house, when she has departed from his house, and goes and becomes another man’s wife, if the latter husband detests her and writes her a certificate of divorce, puts her out of his house, or if the latter husband dies who took her as his wife, then her former husband who divorced her must not take her back to be his wife after she has been defiled; for that is an abomination before the LORD, and you shall not bring sin on the land which the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance.” Deut. 24:1-4
So, what do we do? We either don’t divorce, or we live as though we are widowed if we do divorce. Those are the choices we make. Marriage should be taken extremely seriously when entering in, and once we are in must be cherished, nourished, and worked on as if your life depends on it. My son said something that I feel is the best advice for newlywed couples I have ever heard. He said, “if couples would stop trying to see each other as ‘romantic partners’ or even as each other’s best friend they would last longer. God set marriage up as the foundation for families. My wife is my family. You don’t get rid of family. People just need to see each other as family members and love like they love their family and they can work through anything.” Having been married for 32 years I know that marriage takes work. It takes grace and forgiveness, mostly on God’s part toward us. We are a cord of three strands, not two. God is what holds a marriage together. Without Him, I don’t know how marriages last.

Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice with the wife of your youth. Prov. 5:18

Monday, November 7, 2016

The Master Teacher-Don't be a Hater!- Matthew 5:21-26

You shall not take vengeance, nor bear any grudge against the children of your people, you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am
the Lord. Lev. 19:18
Church! Have we become a group of haters? Are we so caught up in what we aren’t that we have forgotten what we are? We are the bride of Christ. When we picture a bride on her wedding day I would hope we don’t see a bridezilla, but a lovely young woman, who is the epitome of love in her purity with all the promises of a future being fulfilled for her groom. I don’t see her walking down the aisle talking to the guests about the latest gossip, or pointing out who wronged her, or who did what to who, or worse yet picking out who she wants to go out with on the weekend. No, the bride keeps her eyes on her groom, and he keeps his eyes on her, and they both have the same look of total anticipation and excitement on their faces. The bride is not a hater on that day, she is his beloved, and that’s all she cares about once she stands before him.
Jesus was indeed the lawgiver, and He was also the Master Teacher. Filling both positions, He gave us a series of explanations of what the intention of the law was, that is the difference of the letter of the law and the spirit of the law. We are about to get into some heavy-duty lessons from our Teacher. We can refer to these as the “you have heard it said.” It is when Jesus goes into the commandments and how they should be lived out, particularly the commandments on how we should live with each other. He who says, “I know Him,” and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him." 1 John 2:4
Sometimes this can seem harsh to the world, and even to our brothers and sisters, but it’s not. See, love does require discipline and boundaries. It is not loving to be without boundaries. When you know that something is going harm someone, is it loving to sit idly by and allow them to partake in it? The Nazis referred to the gas chambers as the showers and the saunas. Would you want to be holding the door for either no matter how lovely they sounded?
In the world today, there is enough hate to go around. As Christians, we need to spread the love of God. We also need to know what that looks like, so spending some time on the mount beside the sea and listening to our Teacher show us and tell us how to live and love is vitally important.
“You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder, and whoever murders will be in danger of the judgment.’  Matt.5:21
I can’t think of a single person I know that would say that murder is okay, can you? Yet there are many that say that abortion is not murder, it is a choice. But if the choice is that the woman is excited and happy to be pregnant it is a life, her baby, and people become excited for her. From the moment she knows she’s pregnant, if she is pro-pregnancy it is a person, and everyone around her will do all they can to protect that life. If she is not pro-pregnancy, then there are those in our society that will do all they can to assist her to end that baby’s life so she can continue her life and “live out her dreams and potential”. The only difference is what value is placed on the life in the mind of the one who has the power of life and death. Isn’t this always the way it is in murder? As long as our lives are valued by others we are alive, but if someone decides they don’t value our lives and has the power to take them from us, aren’t we then capable of being murdered? Aren’t there people in our society that will do all they can to make sure we, as the church, aren’t here? Aren’t there people who will just hate us for our color, our gender, or because we’re Christian? But should we become haters in return? If it is possible, as much depends on you, live peaceably with all men. Romans 12:18
Murder burns in all our hearts at times when we let anger take over. We all think about what life would be like if only that one brother or sister who so irritates us was no longer in the picture. How many times have we fumed at complete strangers on the freeway, or in lines at the airport, or anywhere we might be ‘inconvenienced’ ?  Maybe we don’t wish them dead, maybe just gone, but it is the same thought when it is in anger.
 “But I say to you that whoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment. And whoever says to his brother, ‘Raca!’ shall be in danger of the council. But whoever says, ‘You fool!’ shall be in danger of hell fire.” Matt.5:22
At this time I could just see Peter turn to Andrew and say, “It’s a good thing for me that Matthew isn’t my brother.”
Andrew would answer, “Being your brother, I’d say it’s a better thing for Matthew.”
What does it mean to be angry without cause? There are times when anger is righteous. God was angry when someone came against His children, and His anger was righteous. If someone were to come against our children and do something hideous to them, then there is a cause to be angry. If someone were to savagely kill a child, then anger would be a right emotion, and therefore if mercy was shown it would be a miraculous action, and therefore grace extended in its fullness. Anger without cause would be the emotion without restraint.
If we think of anger as a pot of boiling water that we must move from the heat source to place where it must be safely poured out then we would think through how to move it. There would be a way to do it. First, we would not grasp the hot pot with our bare hands. We would protect our hands with mitts or gloves so we could get a firm grasp of the pot. We should be like that with our anger. We should take the time to get a firm grasp of the situation and just react, or we’re throwing our hands into the heat and burning ourselves. Secondly, once we’ve picked it up, we should make sure there is no one around to bump into us. We wouldn’t want to scald anyone we love with our boiling water. Especially those who have no business being in the area at all like our children. We need to get them out of the way, and if it means using a forceful voice then so be it, it’s not anger, it’s protection. “Go away right now,” is better than being burned by the fiery tongue. Finally, when it’s time to pour it out, we need to control it and slowly pour so that we don’t splash it on ourselves or anyone else around. Be angry, and do not sin. Meditate within your heart on your bed and be still. Ps.4:4 If your pot has a lot of boiling water in it, it would be to your benefit to use a smaller pot and make several small trips to the larger pot and empty it over time. Anger can be a very heavy pot to try to carry, but you don’t have to carry it. Jesus said, “Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.  Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls." Matt. 11; 28-29  Prayer, the word, and time can help you overcome. 
  “Therefore if you bring your gift to the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar, and go your way. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift.  Agree with your adversary quickly, while you are on the way with him, lest your adversary deliver you to the judge, the judge hand you over to the officer, and you be thrown into prison.  Assuredly, I say to you, you will by no means get out of there till you have paid the last penny.” Matthew 5:23-26
It isn’t enough to have to deal with our own anger. According to the Lord, we also have to deal with the anger of others against us as well. Isn’t it awful to be somewhere and see someone who gives off that bad vibe feeling in our direction. We wonder what we ever did to the person.
I had a friend who asked me if I had been a mean girl in high school because of a situation I was in with another person. I was definitely not a mean girl in high school. However, it did make me realize that I had to get the situation remedied if it was getting back to my friend, and she would ask me such a question. She could see that this woman had a deep seeded issue with me that I was unaware of. We called a meeting with the pastor, and, boy, did the boiling water fall on me. I was shocked by the accusations made, and many of them were outrageous based on innuendo and gossip. I had to learn to forgive and give it over to the Lord, and that was painful. It was a process to empty that pot of boiling water, cup by cup, while my blisters healed. Over time I saw God’s hand in it, and I learned a lot about the power of forgiveness. I still think of her often and pray for her. I also pray for those in the room with us that day, because I learned a lot about them as well. I learned how easily swayed some can be, and how others are just and willing to listen to both sides, included in the just was her husband, who brought about peace between us. It wasn’t like we were best friends, but it wasn’t awkward when I saw them in public either. Years later, when the woman lost her husband, I found myself weeping for her great loss. I sent her a card to comfort her and let her know I was praying for her.

The Teacher knows His students, and as He looks out at our faces, He can see the angry expressions. He is very aware of the terse brow lines, the creased foreheads, rigidity in our jaws, and the clenched fists we hold. He knows we grind our teeth as we utter hateful words under our breath against…against His children, because the one we are so angry at is His child. He sees us, and also sees them in the same light holding the same posture toward us. He forbids us from hurting each other. It is not His desire that any of us lose each other and suffer that loss. Jesus wants us to make the first move and resolve the issues before they become so big a gap they can’t be overcome. Remember, in Heaven there are no grudges, no battles to be fought, no wrongs to be righted, and not a single right to be upheld. There’s only Jesus and His love for us, our love for Him, and our love for each other. There is no demanding in heaven. Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another." 1 John 4:11